Windows 11 is here: These are the requirements your computer must meet

Most computer users still remember the melancholy farewell to Windows XP, which remains the most popular operating system ever. However, progress hasn't stood still since then, and now Microsoft's latest version, Windows 11, is already in the starting blocks. If you don't already have a computer, you can simply buy a Windows 11 PC today and it will automatically be up to date. But what about all the machines already on people's desks? What are the requirements for upgrading to Windows 11?

A look into the future - what can Windows 11 do?

Microsoft originally didn't plan a new version of the operating system. In 2014, it was clearly stated that Windows 10 would be the last classic version to hit the market. Yet, everything has changed, and millions of PC users are now faced with the question of whether upgrading to Windows 11 makes sense or is even possible. Is the term "upgrade" accurate? Windows 11 is more than just an improved version of its predecessor; it's an operating system with a completely new look and feel. Improved boot options, semi-transparent designs, optimized multitasking—all of this is what the new version promises.

The reduced memory requirements seem particularly interesting here. Compared to its predecessor, Windows 11 is expected to use only about 60% of the RAM, thus preserving the hard drive. The new operating system will be available from October 2021, and an existing Windows 10 version can also be updated in the traditional way. There are no new costs, no need to buy a full version—that's the good news. Prices for the out-of-the-box operating system have not yet been clearly communicated; newly manufactured computers will ship with Windows 11 by default.

One problem, however, is the significantly increased system requirements compared to Windows 10. Even well-functioning computers may no longer be able to run the new version of the operating system.

These requirements are necessary for the new upgrade to Windows 11

Many users were never truly convinced by Windows 10, even years after its release. So, the upgrade to Windows 11 seems to be coming at just the right time.

But what does the computer need to be able to do to even consider the transition?

• Graphics card: Minimum requirement: DirectX 12 and better compatibility and WDDM 2.0 driver
• Microsoft account as a mandatory requirement
• Storage: 4 GB RAM, significantly better performance with 8 or 16 GB
• BIOS Firmware: UEFI BIOS with existing activation
• Processor: Minimum performance 1 GHz and 2 cores with existing 64-bit CPU.
• Storage requirements: At least 64 GB of free hard disk space

These specifications are minimum requirements. Stable functionality requires a stable PC architecture. Even if the computer meets all requirements, the overall components may be too weak for a smooth upgrade to Windows 11. In practice, however, this only becomes noticeable when performance falls significantly behind Windows 10.

Optimize hardware or buy new?

It's a real disappointment if your PC isn't capable enough to install the free Windows 11 upgrade. While the switch isn't yet mandatory, Microsoft will discontinue support for Windows 10 by October 2025 at the latest. By then, your hardware should be optimized to meet your needs.

Theoretically, there are two possible solutions. One option is to optimize the existing PC by replacing some components. However, it should be noted that a CPU upgrade, for example, often requires a new graphics card, a new motherboard, and consequently, new RAM sticks. Therefore, it is sometimes cheaper to buy a completely new computer. The advantage of this is that the new operating system is often already installed by default, thus eliminating the need for an update.

Around 88 million new PCs are purchased worldwide every quarter, and these numbers increase when new operating systems or hardware are released.

Windows 11 Compatible or Not? The Quick PC Check

Although the requirements are clearly stated, many consumers wonder whether their used computer can handle Windows 11. After all, who knows exactly how many cores the CPU has and how good the graphics card is? A large portion of computer users are more focused on functioning software and are less aware of the impact of suitable hardware. However, checking a computer's suitability for Windows 11 doesn't require complex knowledge. A click on Microsoft's internal integrity program, which is available on all Windows 10 computers, clearly shows any existing problems. The software indicates whether the current computer is suitable for Windows 11 or whether there are any difficulties. Unsuitable modules are listed, making it theoretically possible to specifically improve the situation. However, if the existing system is already outdated, a completely new purchase can bring a breath of fresh air to the desk.

Win 11 reinstallation via ISO file is one possibility

If the compatibility check fails, Windows 11 cannot be installed using the traditional method. However, there are now ways to bypass the setup lock. In this case, the new operating system can be installed despite the mismatch of components.

Sometimes, however, it's worth taking a look at the BIOS. If the boot conditions aren't met, the computer will display an error, even though the hardware is capable of installing Windows 11. Such errors can be fixed quickly, so it's important to pay attention to the reasons given when analyzing them. You can find top used HP computers here.

Although only certain devices with Windows 10 pre-installed will receive a Windows 11 upgrade via Windows Updates, Windows 11 is compatible with most devices. If you wish, you can install Windows 11 on a device with Windows 10 pre-installed. However, this installation is only recommended for experienced users. Refurbished brand-name hardware is now available with both Windows 10 and Windows 11 pre-installed.